An analysis with a Meta- Synthesis approach on the development policy of Electric vehicles in Iran

Authors

1 Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Management, University of Payame Noor, Tehran, Iran.

2 Professor, Department of Business Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran,

3 Corresponding author, Associate Professor, Department of Business Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the development policy of electric vehicles in Iran. Therefore, this research aims at a comprehensive analysis of the development of electric vehicles in Iran, considering that the review of previous research shows the lack of a comprehensive discussion and review in the policy field of the development of electric vehicles in Iran. The research method in this study is a hybrid method. First, the studied factors were obtained by reviewing the research literature, and then the validity and reliability between them was determined through the opinion of 18 experts who formed the decision team and through the Kappa coefficient. According to the results of the research, there is a close relationship between the factors of improving the economic situation, productivity, focus on a healthy environment, sustainable development, pragmatism, innovation and change, optimal strategy and policy, budget and livelihood, and comprehensiveness with the main category of the research, i.e. policy development of electric vehicles in Iran. It is based on the necessary strategies and policies and the implementation of appropriate policies, which leads to consequences such as: productivity, sustainable development, etc. Environmental problems caused by the extensive use of fossil fuels prompted car manufacturers to change their approach towards optimizing the existing engines with the least cost and changes in order to achieve maximum efficiency, and on the other hand, the concern of endangering Due to their limited resources and their non-renewability, their supply led the major consumers of oil and gas to search for alternative and renewable sources of energy.

Keywords